| 年 | 総人口 |
|---|---|
| 2011 | 127,799,000 |
| 2010 | 128,057,000 |
| 2009 | 128,032,000 |
| 2008 | 128,084,000 |
| 2007 | 128,033,000 |
| 2006 | 127,901,000 |
| 2005 | 127,768,000 |
| 2004 | 127,787,000 |
| 2003 | 127,694,000 |
| 2002 | 127,486,000 |
| 2001 | 127,316,000 |
| 2000 | 126,926,000 |
| 1999 | 126,667,000 |
| 1998 | 126,472,000 |
| 1997 | 126,157,000 |
| 1996 | 125,859,000 |
| 1995 | 125,570,000 |
| 1994 | 125,265,000 |
| 1993 | 124,938,000 |
| 1992 | 124,567,000 |
| 1991 | 124,101,000 |
| 1990 | 123,611,000 |
| 1989 | 123,205,000 |
| 1988 | 122,745,000 |
| 1987 | 122,239,000 |
| 1986 | 121,660,000 |
| 1985 | 121,049,000 |
| 1984 | 120,305,000 |
| 1983 | 119,536,000 |
| 1982 | 118,728,000 |
| 1981 | 117,902,000 |
| 1980 | 117,060,000 |
| 1979 | 116,155,000 |
| 1978 | 115,190,000 |
| 1977 | 114,165,000 |
| 1976 | 113,094,000 |
| 1975 | 111,940,000 |
| 1974 | 110,573,000 |
| 1973 | 109,104,000 |
| 年 | 総人口 |
| 1972 | 107,595,000 |
| 1971 | 106,100,000 |
| 1970 | 103,720,000 |
| 1969 | 102,536,000 |
| 1968 | 101,331,000 |
| 1967 | 100,196,000 |
| 1966 | 99,036,000 |
| 1965 | 98,275,000 |
| 1964 | 97,182,000 |
| 1963 | 96,156,000 |
| 1962 | 95,181,000 |
| 1961 | 94,287,000 |
| 1960 | 93,419,000 |
| 1959 | 92,641,000 |
| 1958 | 91,767,000 |
| 1957 | 90,928,000 |
| 1956 | 90,172,000 |
| 1955 | 89,276,000 |
| 1954 | 88,239,000 |
| 1953 | 86,981,000 |
| 1952 | 85,808,000 |
| 1951 | 84,541,000 |
| 1950 | 83,200,000 |
| 1949 | 81,773,000 |
| 1948 | 80,002,000 |
| 1947 | 78,101,000 |
| 1946 | 75,750,000 |
| 1945 | 72,147,000 |
| 1944 | 74,433,000 |
| 1943 | 73,903,000 |
| 1942 | 72,880,000 |
| 1941 | 72,218,000 |
| 1940 | 71,933,000 |
| 1939 | 71,380,000 |
| 1938 | 71,013,000 |
| 1937 | 70,630,000 |
| 1936 | 70,114,000 |
| 1935 | 69,254,000 |
| 1934 | 68,309,000 |
| 1933 | 67,432,000 |
| 年 | 総人口 |
| 1932 | 66,434,000 |
| 1931 | 65,457,000 |
| 1930 | 64,450,000 |
| 1929 | 63,461,000 |
| 1928 | 62,595,000 |
| 1927 | 61,659,000 |
| 1926 | 60,741,000 |
| 1925 | 59,737,000 |
| 1924 | 58,876,000 |
| 1923 | 58,119,000 |
| 1922 | 57,390,000 |
| 1921 | 56,666,000 |
| 1920 | 55,963,000 |
| 1919 | 55,033,000 |
| 1918 | 54,739,000 |
| 1917 | 54,134,000 |
| 1916 | 53,496,000 |
| 1915 | 52,752,000 |
| 1914 | 52,039,000 |
| 1913 | 51,305,000 |
| 1912 | 50,577,000 |
| 1911 | 49,852,000 |
| 1910 | 49,184,000 |
| 1909 | 48,554,000 |
| 1908 | 47,965,000 |
| 1907 | 47,416,000 |
| 1906 | 47,038,000 |
| 1905 | 46,620,000 |
| 1904 | 46,135,000 |
| 1903 | 45,546,000 |
| 1902 | 44,964,000 |
| 1901 | 44,359,000 |
| 1900 | 43,847,000 |
| 1899 | 43,404,000 |
| 1898 | 42,886,000 |
| 1897 | 42,400,000 |
| 1896 | 41,992,000 |
| 1895 | 41,557,000 |
| 1894 | 41,142,000 |
| 1893 | 40,860,000 |
| 年 | 総人口 |
| 1892 | 40,508,000 |
| 1891 | 40,251,000 |
| 1890 | 39,902,000 |
| 1889 | 39,473,000 |
| 1888 | 39,029,000 |
| 1887 | 38,703,000 |
| 1886 | 38,541,000 |
| 1885 | 38,313,000 |
| 1884 | 37,962,000 |
| 1883 | 37,569,000 |
| 1882 | 37,259,000 |
| 1881 | 36,965,000 |
| 1880 | 36,649,000 |
| 1879 | 36,464,000 |
| 1878 | 36,166,000 |
| 1877 | 35,870,000 |
| 1876 | 35,555,000 |
| 1875 | 35,316,000 |
| 1874 | 35,154,000 |
| 1873 | 34,985,000 |
| 1872 | 34,806,000 |
:推計値 | |